{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "name": "Kilowatts UK", "legalName": "Vangarda Build Limited", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk", "logo": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/images/kw-logo-large.png", "width": 1024, "height": 1024 }, "description": "kilowatts.uk is the UK's renewable energy marketplace — connecting homeowners and businesses with MCS-certified solar, heat pump, battery storage, wind power, and EV charging installers, with free comparison tools and independent guides.", "contactPoint": [ { "@type": "ContactPoint", "telephone": "+448000096058", "contactType": "customer service", "contactOption": "TollFree", "areaServed": "GB", "availableLanguage": "English" }, { "@type": "ContactPoint", "telephone": "+447378472152", "contactType": "mobile", "areaServed": "GB", "availableLanguage": "English" } ], "sameAs": [ "https://www.facebook.com/kilowatts.uk", "https://www.instagram.com/kilowatts.uk", "https://www.tiktok.com/@kilowatts.uk", "https://www.youtube.com/@kilowattsuk", "https://twitter.com/kilowattsuk" ], "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "Carey, Northwood Rd", "addressLocality": "Broadstairs", "addressRegion": "Kent", "postalCode": "CT10 2RZ", "addressCountry": "GB" }, "hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization/local" }, { "@type": "WebApplication", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#solar-residential-app", "name": "Residential Solar Panel Comparison Tool", "description": "Compare residential solar panel systems and estimate savings for UK homes.", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/services/residential/renewable-energy/residential-solar-panel-installation/compare/", "applicationCategory": "Utility", "operatingSystem": "All" }, { "@type": "WebApplication", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#solar-commercial-app", "name": "Commercial Solar Comparison Tool", "description": "Compare commercial solar installations and estimate business energy savings.", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/services/commercial/renewable-energy/commercial-solar-panel-installation/compare/", "applicationCategory": "BusinessApplication", "operatingSystem": "All" }, { "@type": "WebApplication", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#solar-industrial-app", "name": "Industrial Solar Comparison Tool", "description": "Compare industrial-scale solar systems and project energy output.", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/services/industrial/renewable-energy/industrial-solar-panel-installation/compare/", "applicationCategory": "BusinessApplication", "operatingSystem": "All" }, { "@type": "WebApplication", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#wind-tool", "name": "Flower Turbines quote tool", "description": "Discover Flower Turbines performance and pricing with our interactive quote tool. View generation, savings, and environmental benefits instantly.", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/services/wind-power/flower-turbines/", "applicationCategory": "Utility", "operatingSystem": "All" } ] }, { "@type": "LocalBusiness", "parentOrganization": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization/local", "name": "Kilowatts UK", "description": "kilowatts.uk is the UK's renewable energy marketplace — connecting homeowners and businesses with MCS-certified solar, heat pump, battery storage, wind power, and EV charging installers, with free comparison tools and independent guides.", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk", "image": "https://kilowatts.uk/images/kw-logo-large.png", "priceRange": "££", "telephone": "+447378472152", "legalName": "Vangarda Build Limited", "address": { "@type": "PostalAddress", "streetAddress": "Carey, Northwood Rd", "addressLocality": "Broadstairs", "addressRegion": "Kent", "postalCode": "CT10 2RZ", "addressCountry": "GB" }, "geo": { "@type": "GeoCoordinates", "latitude": 51.3588923, "longitude": 1.4062795 }, "openingHoursSpecification": [ { "@type": "OpeningHoursSpecification", "dayOfWeek": [ "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday" ], "opens": "09:00", "closes": "17:00" } ], "areaServed": { "@type": "Country", "name": "United Kingdom" } }, { "@type": "WebSite", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk", "name": "Kilowatts UK", "description": "kilowatts.uk is the UK's renewable energy marketplace — connecting homeowners and businesses with MCS-certified solar, heat pump, battery storage, wind power, and EV charging installers, with free comparison tools and independent guides.", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "publisher": { "@type": "Organization", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "potentialAction": { "@type": "SearchAction", "target": { "@type": "EntryPoint", "urlTemplate": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/{search_term_string}/" }, "query-input": "required name=search_term_string" }, "about": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/about-us/#webpage" } }, { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "name": "Breadcrumb", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#webpage-breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Resources", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/" } ] }, { "@type": "FAQPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#faq", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#faq", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": [ { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#webpage" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#content" } ], "mainEntity": [ { "@type": "Question", "name": "Does a UK business need a commercial solar G99 DNO connection?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "A G99 connection is the usual route when a business array will run in parallel with the public network and is outside the small G98 limits. Most warehouse, office, factory and shop rooftops in the tens or hundreds of kilowatts fall into that category. G99 is a connection standard and process, not a grant, a quality mark or permission to build on the roof. What may be exported is set by the distribution network operator for that location, not by the panel kilowatt-peak, the inverter rating or the site's agreed import capacity." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "What is the difference between G98 and G99?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "G98 is the route for small, fully type-tested micro-generation, commonly cited at 16 A per phase, often expressed as 3.68 kW per phase at 230 V or 11.04 kW in total on a three-phase supply. G99 covers generation connected in parallel with the public distribution network where the scheme is outside G98, including where it is not fully type-tested even if the kilowatts look modest. Treat those figures as the usual dividing line people quote, and confirm the current Engineering Recommendation before anyone uses them as a legal test. The route is decided from the AC connection design, not from a roof layout alone. G59 is the predecessor and is not the route for a new commercial connection." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Does capping export, even to zero, mean no application is needed?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Export capacity is the maximum power the DNO agrees may be sent onto the network, and agreed import capacity does not grant an equal right to export. Generation that stays behind the meter is still a network connection if it can run in parallel with the grid. Capping export, including towards zero, is not a reason to assume that no application is needed. Whether a maintained zero-export scheme needs the full G99 form set has to be checked in the current Engineering Recommendations and in that DNO's policy." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Who applies for the connection, and does changing supplier change the DNO?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "The business does not choose its distribution network operator, and changing electricity supplier does not change it. Installers commonly assemble the pack from inverter ratings, phases, protection and the proposed export limit. The right to alter the connection often sits with whoever holds the connection agreement, which in a multi-let building is frequently the landlord. A tenant on a leased roof should not proceed until landlord consent and connection rights are clear, including whose MPAN will be named. If the site sits on an independent distribution network operator, the application goes through that IDNO, although spare capacity on the host network still matters." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "What can a DNO connection response allow, cap or refuse?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "The DNO, or the IDNO where one sits in front of the host network, studies the local feeder and the primary substation. A response may allow the export requested, cap it, require network works, offer a flexible or timed arrangement, or say capacity is not available without reinforcement. Two similar buildings on the same estate can receive different answers because one feeder is already carrying other generation. Application fees, response times and reinforcement costs vary by operator and by whether works are required, so no national figure can stand in for that operator's current process." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "Is a G99 offer the same as planning permission or permission to energise?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "A positive response is permission to connect on the terms stated. It is not planning consent, building regulations approval or a structural sign-off for the roof, and those regimes are separate. An installer proposal and a budget estimate are not a connection offer and are not permission to energise. Where a witness test is required, the plant has to be ready to show protection operation and shutdown, and energising generation before the required notification or witness can breach the connection terms." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "How does an export limit change the comparison with grid electricity?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "The comparison only holds for energy the site can use, plus energy the DNO has agreed may be exported. Above the cap, extra panels help only to the extent the building uses the power, so a larger array does not automatically mean more export revenue. An office, shop or cold store with daytime demand can still use a capped system well, while a quiet daytime warehouse may see much more of a large array curtailed. Panel prices, export tariffs and payback are site-specific and are not fixed by G99. G99 compliance is not a performance guarantee, and a guarantee that assumes unconstrained export does not match an offer that caps export." } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "What should be locked before equipment is ordered, and does MCS replace DNO consent?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "Lock the inverter model, the AC capacity, the protection settings and the export-limit scheme before equipment is ordered, because those are the items the network study uses. Changing the inverter or raising AC capacity after an offer can invalidate the study, and a later increase should be treated as a new or varied application rather than a small add-on. An export-limitation scheme, commonly designed to EREC G100, needs a suitable controller and current transformers that see true site export and fail safe if there is a fault. Splitting one scheme into several small applications is not an accepted way around G99. Where MCS is relevant to a separate scheme, it does not replace DNO consent: G99 is not an MCS certificate, and an MCS certificate is not a connection offer." } } ], "about": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#content" } }, { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#webpage", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/", "encoding": [ { "@type": "MediaObject", "encodingFormat": "text/markdown", "contentUrl": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk.md" }, { "@type": "MediaObject", "encodingFormat": "application/ld+json", "contentUrl": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk.schema" } ], "name": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "headline": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "description": "Commercial solar G99 is the UK DNO connection route above G98. Export is set by the operator, not panel size, and an offer can allow, cap or refuse it.", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "primaryImageOfPage": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/810/1280.webp", "width": 960, "height": 640 }, "breadcrumb": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#webpage-breadcrumb" }, "datePublished": "2026-09-28T19:53:20+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-06-23T08:37:10+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ] }, "mainEntity": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#content" }, "relatedLink": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/", "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/", "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/", "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/" ], "significantLink": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/", "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/", "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/", "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/" ], "hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#related-articles" } ] }, { "@type": "ItemList", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#related-articles", "name": "Related articles", "itemListOrder": "https://schema.org/ItemListOrderUnordered", "numberOfItems": 4, "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#webpage" }, "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Wind plus battery for UK commercial sites: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/", "item": { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/#content", "name": "Wind plus battery for UK commercial sites: UK business guide", "headline": "{_%entityLangFile->meta_title%_}", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/#webpage", "name": "Wind plus battery for UK commercial sites: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/", "description": "Wind plus battery is credible for a UK commercial site only with usable rotor-height wind, planning and a connection. Storage cannot make wind firm power.", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Resources", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Wind plus battery for UK commercial sites: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/wind-plus-battery-for-uk-commercial-sites/" } ] }, "datePublished": "2026-09-29T05:28:09+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T05:28:09+00:00" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "description": "Wind plus battery is credible for a UK commercial site only with usable rotor-height wind, planning and a connection. Storage cannot make wind firm power.", "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ], "jobTitle": "Founder & Renewable Energy Author", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/images/authors/david-coleman.webp", "width": 400, "height": 400 }, "description": "David Coleman is the founder of kilowatts.uk, a UK-based renewable energy platform. He specialises in solar panels, battery storage, heat pumps, and energy policy, drawing on real installation data and direct industry experience." }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/831/960.webp", "width": 960, "height": 960 }, "datePublished": "2026-09-29T05:28:09+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T05:28:09+00:00" } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "How commercial solar PPAs are priced: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/", "item": { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/#content", "name": "How commercial solar PPAs are priced: UK business guide", "headline": "{_%entityLangFile->meta_title%_}", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/#webpage", "name": "How commercial solar PPAs are priced: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/", "description": "Commercial solar PPAs are priced from capital, yield, daytime load, credit and term, not a UK-wide tariff. Export is priced separately from on-site use.", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Resources", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "How commercial solar PPAs are priced: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/how-commercial-solar-ppas-are-priced-uk/" } ] }, "datePublished": "2026-09-29T00:10:55+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T00:10:55+00:00" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "description": "Commercial solar PPAs are priced from capital, yield, daytime load, credit and term, not a UK-wide tariff. Export is priced separately from on-site use.", "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ], "jobTitle": "Founder & Renewable Energy Author", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/images/authors/david-coleman.webp", "width": 400, "height": 400 }, "description": "David Coleman is the founder of kilowatts.uk, a UK-based renewable energy platform. He specialises in solar panels, battery storage, heat pumps, and energy policy, drawing on real installation data and direct industry experience." }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/819/960.webp", "width": 960, "height": 960 }, "datePublished": "2026-09-29T00:10:55+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T00:10:55+00:00" } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Commercial Rooftop Solar for Warehouses, Factories", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/", "item": { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/#content", "name": "Commercial Rooftop Solar for Warehouses, Factories", "headline": "{_%entityLangFile->meta_title%_}", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/#webpage", "name": "Commercial Rooftop Solar for Warehouses, Factories", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/", "description": "Which UK sites suit commercial rooftop solar? Warehouses and day-shift factories often do; offices, farms, schools and hotels can if roof and tenure fit.", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Resources", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Commercial Rooftop Solar for Warehouses, Factories", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/which-business-sites-are-best-suited-to-commercial-rooftop/" } ] }, "datePublished": "2026-09-28T06:25:08+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-28T06:25:08+00:00" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "description": "Which UK sites suit commercial rooftop solar? Warehouses and day-shift factories often do; offices, farms, schools and hotels can if roof and tenure fit.", "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ], "jobTitle": "Founder & Renewable Energy Author", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/images/authors/david-coleman.webp", "width": 400, "height": 400 }, "description": "David Coleman is the founder of kilowatts.uk, a UK-based renewable energy platform. He specialises in solar panels, battery storage, heat pumps, and energy policy, drawing on real installation data and direct industry experience." }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/800/960.webp", "width": 960, "height": 640 }, "datePublished": "2026-09-28T06:25:08+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-28T06:25:08+00:00" } }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 4, "name": "Vertical axis wind turbines for UK commercial rooftops: UK", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/", "item": { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/#content", "name": "Vertical axis wind turbines for UK commercial rooftops: UK", "headline": "{_%entityLangFile->meta_title%_}", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/#webpage", "name": "Vertical axis wind turbines for UK commercial rooftops: UK", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/", "description": "Vertical axis wind turbines suit UK commercial rooftops only where measured hub-height wind, structure, planning and a DNO connection all stack up.", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Resources", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Vertical axis wind turbines for UK commercial rooftops: UK", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/vertical-axis-wind-turbines-for-uk-commercial-rooftops/" } ] }, "datePublished": "2026-09-29T03:12:34+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T03:12:34+00:00" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "description": "Vertical axis wind turbines suit UK commercial rooftops only where measured hub-height wind, structure, planning and a DNO connection all stack up.", "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ], "jobTitle": "Founder & Renewable Energy Author", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/images/authors/david-coleman.webp", "width": 400, "height": 400 }, "description": "David Coleman is the founder of kilowatts.uk, a UK-based renewable energy platform. He specialises in solar panels, battery storage, heat pumps, and energy policy, drawing on real installation data and direct industry experience." }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/826/960.webp", "width": 960, "height": 960 }, "datePublished": "2026-09-29T03:12:34+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T03:12:34+00:00" } } ] }, { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "jobTitle": "Founder & Renewable Energy Author, kilowatts.uk", "worksFor": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "image": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/261/960.webp", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ] }, { "@type": "Article", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#content", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#webpage", "name": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/", "description": "Commercial solar G99 is the UK DNO connection route above G98. Export is set by the operator, not panel size, and an offer can allow, cap or refuse it.", "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "breadcrumb": { "@type": "BreadcrumbList", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/#breadcrumb", "itemListElement": [ { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 1, "name": "Home", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 2, "name": "Resources", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/" }, { "@type": "ListItem", "position": 3, "name": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/", "item": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/" } ] }, "datePublished": "2026-09-28T19:53:20+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T07:52:26+00:00" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "isPartOf": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/#website" }, "headline": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "name": "Commercial solar G99 DNO connection: UK business guide", "description": "Commercial solar G99 is the UK DNO connection route above G98. Export is set by the operator, not panel size, and an offer can allow, cap or refuse it.", "articleSection": "Resources", "publisher": { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk#organization" }, "about": [ { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/commercial-solar-g99/#entity", "name": "Commercial Solar G99" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/dno-connection-uk/#entity", "name": "Dno Connection Uk" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/g99-application/#entity", "name": "G99 Application" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/business-solar-uk/#entity", "name": "Business Solar Uk" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/commercial-rooftop-solar/#entity", "name": "Commercial Rooftop Solar" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/distribution-network-operator/#entity", "name": "Distribution Network Operator" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/g98-and-g99/#entity", "name": "G98 And G99" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/solar-export-capacity/#entity", "name": "Solar Export Capacity" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/grid-parallel-connection/#entity", "name": "Grid Parallel Connection" }, { "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/tags/warehouse-solar-uk/#entity", "name": "Warehouse Solar Uk" } ], "keywords": "commercial-solar-g99, dno-connection-uk, g99-application, business-solar-uk, commercial-rooftop-solar, distribution-network-operator, g98-and-g99, solar-export-capacity, grid-parallel-connection, warehouse-solar-uk", "image": { "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/uploads_resolved/images/810/960.webp", "width": 960, "height": 640 }, "potentialAction": { "@type": "ReadAction", "target": "https://kilowatts.uk/resources/commercial-solar-g99-dno-connection-uk/" }, "datePublished": "2026-09-28T19:53:20+00:00", "dateModified": "2026-09-29T07:52:26+00:00", "author": { "@type": "Person", "@id": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/#person", "name": "David Coleman", "url": "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "sameAs": [ "https://kilowatts.uk/authors/david-coleman/", "https://www.linkedin.com/in/david-martyn-coleman/" ] } } ] }